Fynbos Corridor Collaboration

Capeweed

Arctotheca calendula

© Paul Hoekman (None)

Description - from Wikipedia

Arctotheca calendula is a plant in the sunflower family commonly known as capeweed, plain treasureflower, cape dandelion, or cape marigold because it occurs in the Western Cape Province in South Africa. It has a wide distribution in coastal areas of South Africa, extending from Namaqualand to Cape Point and as far as KwaZulu-Natal.

Description
Arctotheca calendula is a squat perennial or annual which grows in rosettes and sends out stolons and can spread across the ground quickly. The leaves are covered with white woolly hairs, especially on their undersides. The leaves are lobed or deeply toothed. Hairy stems bear daisy-like flowers with small yellow petals that sometimes have a green or purple tint surrounded by white or yellow ray petals extending further out from the flower centers.

Cultivation
It is cultivated as an attractive ornamental groundcover but has invasive potential when introduced to a new area. The plant can reproduce vegetatively or via seed. Seed-bearing plants are most likely to become weedy, taking hold most easily in bare or sparsely vegetated soil or disturbed areas.

Spread
Arctotheca calendula is naturalized in California, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Australia, New Zealand, and Chile, and considered a noxious weed in some of those places.

References
External links
Jepson Manual Treatment
New South Wales Flora
Herbigude, Capeweed photograph, capeweed description and capeweed diagram from HerbiGuide.
Capeweed at EncycloWeedia
Invasive Plants of California's Wildlands
Queensland Government Factsheet

Read more here

Species Characteristics

Wildlife supported

Bees Bees
Butterflies Butterflies

Tolerances & suitability

Good for coastal areas Good for coastal areas

Growth features

Easy to grow Easy to grow

Succession

Pioneer species Pioneer species

Propagation

By Seed

This plant is easily propagated from seed sown in autumn. If the plants are left to go to seed, it seeds itself freely in the garden.

Nursery availability

No nursery stock found.

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