Plant species - full list
| Name | Form | Animals | Aspect | Habitats |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
African Bent
Agrostis lachnantha |
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|
Rampant Baconfig
Aizoon sarmentosum |
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Soldier-in-a-box
Albuca canadensis |
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Slime Soldier-in-a-Box
Albuca flaccida |
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|
Rushleaf Tamarak
Albuca juncifolia |
Supports sunbirds | |||
|
Soldier-in-a-box
Albuca maxima |
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|
Eastern Tree Aloe
Aloidendron barberae |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Belladonna Lily
Amaryllis belladonna |
Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Sandrose Mallow
Anisodontea scabrosa |
Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Tall Flowerseed
Anthospermum aethiopicum |
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|
Narrowleaf Waterblommetjie
Aponogeton angustifolius |
Sun Semi-shade | Near water In water Soil: loam | ||
|
Cape-Pondweed
Aponogeton distachyos |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Near water In water Soil: loam | |
|
Bear's-foot
Arctopus echinatus |
Sun | Near water Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Capeweed
Arctotheca calendula |
Supports butterflies Supports bees | |||
|
African Capeblue
Aristea africana |
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Tall Capeblue
Aristea bakeri |
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Cusp Capeblue
Aristea cuspidata |
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|
Grey Capeblue
Aristea glauca |
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|
Longtip Capegorse
Aspalathus acuminata |
Supports bees | |||
|
Spearleaf Capegorse
Aspalathus angustifolia |
Supports bees | |||
|
Heart Capegorse
Aspalathus cordata |
Supports bees | |||
|
Heathleaf Capegorse
Aspalathus ericifolia |
Supports bees | |||
| Aspalathus filicaulis | Supports bees | |||
|
Bristle Capegorse
Aspalathus hispida |
Supports bees | |||
|
Retro Capegorse
Aspalathus retroflexa |
Supports bees | |||
|
Silky Capegorse
Aspalathus sericea |
Supports bees | |||
|
Spiny Capegorse
Aspalathus spinosa |
Supports bees | |||
|
Threes Capegorse
Aspalathus ternata |
Supports bees | |||
|
Trident Capegorse
Aspalathus tridentata |
Supports bees | |||
|
Cape Smilax
Asparagus asparagoides |
Supports birds Supports bees | Shade Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Wild Asparagus
Asparagus capensis |
Supports bees | |||
|
Weeping Asparagus
Asparagus declinatus |
Supports bees | |||
|
Redstem Asparagus
Asparagus rubicundus |
Supports birds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
| Asparagus undulatus | Supports bees | |||
|
Divided Kanniedood
Athanasia crithmifolia |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Three-tooth Kanniedood
Athanasia trifurcata |
Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Common Bobbejaantjie
Babiana ambigua |
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|
Fragrant Bobbejaantjie
Babiana fragrans |
Supports butterflies Supports bees | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | ||
|
Scarlet Bobbejaantjie
Babiana villosa |
Supports bees | |||
|
Beetle Lily
Baeometra uniflora |
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|
Blue Bushviolet
Barleria obtusa |
Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Weed African Thistle
Berkheya rigida |
Supports bees | |||
|
Redleg Kolkol
Berzelia abrotanoides |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Near water Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Long Rushiris
Bobartia indica |
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Long Rushiris
Bobartia sp. |
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|
Sea Clubrush
Bolboschoenus maritimus |
Sun | Near water In water | ||
|
Candelabra Lily
Brunsvigia orientalis |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Silvery Bryum
Bryum argenteum |
Shade Sun Semi-shade | Near water Soil: sandy | ||
|
Common Kopieva
Bulbine alooides |
Supports bees | |||
|
Leafless Kopieva
Bulbine favosa |
Supports bees | |||
|
Threenerve Catstail
Bulbinella triquetra |
Supports bees | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Common Grasslily
Caesia contorta |
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|
Stiff Capereed
Calopsis rigorata |
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| Campylopus sp. | ||||
|
Late Goldfig
Carpanthea pomeridiana |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Sally-my-handsome
Carpobrotus acinaciformis |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | |||
|
Sea Fig
Carpobrotus edulis |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Devil'S Tresses
Cassytha ciliolata |
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|
Gotu Cola
Centella asiatica |
Near water | |||
|
Largeseed Capepurse
Centella macrocarpa |
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Trident Capepurse
Centella tridentata |
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|
Cape Mouse-ear Chickweed
Cerastium capense |
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|
Sticky mouse-ear chickweed
Cerastium glomeratum |
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|
Cobra Lily
Chasmanthe aethiopica |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
African flag
Chasmanthe floribunda |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Christmas Berry
Chironia baccifera |
Sun | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Coastal Chiron
Chironia tetragona |
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| Chlorophytum rangei | ||||
|
Naked Deckreed
Chondropetalum nudum |
Near water | |||
|
Grey Bietou
Chrysanthemoides incana |
Supports bees | |||
|
Cape Goldrush
Chrysitrix capensis |
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Shrub Goldilocks
Chrysocoma coma-aurea |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Shaggy Caperose
Cliffortia hirta |
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|
Dark Caperose
Cliffortia juniperina |
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Hairy Caperose
Cliffortia polygonifolia |
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|
Climbers Friend
Cliffortia ruscifolia |
Supports bees | |||
|
Green Men-in-a-Boat
Colchicum eucomoides |
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|
Weedy Monkshood
Corycium orobanchoides |
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|
Cotula coronopifolia Group
Cotula coronopifolia |
Sun | Near water Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Fine Marsh Buttons
Cotula filifolia |
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|
Cotula turbinata Group
Cotula turbinata |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Common Marsh Buttons
Cotula vulgaris |
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|
Pig'S Ear
Cotyledon orbiculata |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Frill Stonecrop
Crassula ciliata |
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|
Scilly Pigmyweed
Crassula decumbens |
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|
Fringe Stonecrop
Crassula dejecta |
Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Orange Stonecrop
Crassula glomerata |
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|
Floating Pigmyweed
Crassula natans |
Near water | |||
|
Thunberg's Pigmyweed
Crassula thunbergiana |
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|
April-fool Parasol
Crossyne guttata |
Supports butterflies | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Sandveld Rattlepod
Crotalaria excisa |
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Blue Ladieshand
Cyanella hyacinthoides |
Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Dobo Grass
Cymbopogon marginatus |
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|
Bermuda grass
Cynodon dactylon |
Supports grazers/browsers | Sun Semi-shade | Near water Rocky habitat Soil: clay Soil: disturbed Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Sweet Galingale
Cyperus longus |
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| Cyperus mundtii | ||||
| Cyperus nitidus | ||||
| Cyperus sphaerospermus | ||||
|
Mat Sedge
Cyperus textilis |
Shade Sun | Near water Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Bulb Baroe
Cyphia bulbosa |
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|
Bokkie Baroe
Cyphia digitata |
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|
Kambro Baroe
Cyphia incisa |
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|
Flats Silkypuff
Diastella proteoides |
Sun | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Small Fortnight Lily
Dietes iridioides |
Supports bees | Shade Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam | |
|
Rain Daisy
Dimorphotheca pluvialis |
Supports bees | |||
|
Beard Disa
Disa barbata |
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|
Bract Disa
Disa bracteata |
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| Disa bracteata Sw. | ||||
|
Ball Falseslugwort
Dischisma capitatum |
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|
Kappies
Disperis villosa |
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|
Sock Squill
Drimia filifolia |
Supports butterflies | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay | |
|
Mini Squill
Drimia minor |
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|
Poppy-flowered Sundew
Drosera cistiflora |
Sun | Near water Soil: sandy | ||
|
Sprawling Sundew
Drosera hilaris |
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|
Small Sundew
Drosera trinervia |
Sun | Near water Soil: sandy | ||
| Drosera trinervia Spreng. | Near water | |||
|
Common Scaly Sewejaartjie
Edmondia sesamoides |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Perennial Veldtgrass
Ehrharta calycina |
Shade Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Panic Veldtgrass
Ehrharta erecta |
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|
Longflower Veldtgrass
Ehrharta longiflora |
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|
Pipe Grass
Ehrharta villosa |
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|
Rough Goldreed
Elegia asperiflora |
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Naked Deckreed
Elegia nuda |
Sun | Near water Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Bum Deckreed
Elegia recta |
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|
Renosterbush
Elytropappus rhinocerotis |
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|
Plough Star
Empodium plicatum |
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|
Cape Love Grass
Eragrostis brizoides |
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|
Cape Love Grass
Eragrostis capensis |
Supports grazers/browsers Supports birds | Sun Semi-shade | Rocky habitat Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
African love grass
Eragrostis curvula |
Supports grazers/browsers | Rocky habitat | ||
|
Common Spoonfig
Erepsia anceps |
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Rough Spoonfig
Erepsia aspera |
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Slender Spoonfig
Erepsia gracilis |
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|
Peninsula Heath complex
Erica abietina |
Supports sunbirds Supports butterflies | |||
|
Purpletip Heath
Erica corifolia |
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Wind Heath
Erica hispidula |
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|
Salt-and-Pepper Heath
Erica imbricata |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Salt-and-Wind Heath
Erica lasciva |
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Ninepin Heath
Erica mammosa |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds | Sun | Near water Soil: sandy | |
|
Wild pink
Erica margaritaceae |
Soil: sandy | |||
|
Keyhole Heath
Erica mauritanica |
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Magenta-Box Heath
Erica multumbellifera |
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|
Stickyleaf Heath
Erica muscosa |
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Beauty Heath
Erica pulchella |
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| Erica simils | ||||
|
Cup Heath
Erica subdivaricata |
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|
Sad Heath
Erica tristis |
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|
Macdonald Heath
Erica turgida |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Whorl Heath
Erica verticillata |
Supports monkey beetles Supports sunbirds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Near water Soil: clay Soil: sandy | |
|
Cape Snow Bush
Eriocephalus africanus |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
| Eriocephalus africanus var. africanus | Supports bees | |||
| Eriospermum cordiforme | ||||
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Assegaai Woolseed
Eriospermum lanceifolium |
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| Eriospermum pumilum | ||||
|
Spiral Woolseed
Eriospermum spirale |
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|
Dune Gwarrie
Euclea racemosa |
Supports bees | |||
|
Tuber Milkball
Euphorbia tuberosa |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
| Eustegia filiformis | ||||
|
Dwarf Milkroof
Eustegia minuta |
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Pink Ear
Falkia repens |
Shade Sun | |||
|
Fine Felicia
Felicia filifolia |
Supports bees | |||
|
Pureblue Felicia
Felicia heterophylla |
Supports butterflies Supports bees | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Bristle Felicia
Felicia tenella |
Supports bees | |||
| Felicia tenella subsp. longifolia | Supports bees | |||
|
Black Flag
Ferraria crispa |
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Bulbous Sedge
Ficinia bulbosa |
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Blackhead Clubrush
Ficinia capitella |
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| Ficinia dunensis | ||||
| Ficinia filiformis | ||||
| Ficinia india | ||||
|
Indian Sedge
Ficinia indica |
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Knobby Clubrush
Ficinia nodosa |
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| Ficinia oligantha | ||||
|
Hairy Hippo-Sedge
Fuirena hirsuta |
Near water | |||
|
Coastal Galenia
Galenia pubescens |
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|
Cockscomb Gazania
Gazania pectinata |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | |||
|
Blue-sequins
Geissorhiza aspera |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Semi-shade | Soil: sandy | |
| Geissorhiza aspera Goldblatt | ||||
| Geissorhiza geminata | ||||
|
Gluey Satinflower
Geissorhiza hispidula |
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|
Cream Satin
Geissorhiza imbricata |
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| Geissorhiza Ixia | ||||
|
Rush Satin
Geissorhiza juncea |
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| Geissorhiza maculata | ||||
|
Carpet Crane'S-Bill
Geranium incanum |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Bramakranka
Gethyllis afra |
Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Red Pypie
Gladiolus cunonius |
Supports sunbirds | |||
| Gladiolus quadrangulus | Supports bees | |||
|
Wild gladiolus
Gladiolus undulatus |
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|
Yellow Capesaffron
Gnidia juniperifolia |
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|
Lax Capesaffron
Gnidia laxa |
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| Gnidia subulata | ||||
|
Balloonplant
Gomphocarpus fruticosus |
Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Balloonplant
Gomphocarpus physocarpus |
Supports sunbirds Supports butterflies | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
| Gomphocarpus sp. | ||||
|
Common Spikethorn
Gymnosporia buxifolia |
Supports birds Supports butterflies | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Spotted Bloodlily
Haemanthus coccineus |
Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | |
|
Honey Everlasting
Helichrysum crispum |
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|
Fume Everlasting
Helichrysum cymosum |
Supports bees | |||
| Helichrysum cymosum subsp. cymosum | Supports bees | |||
|
Honey Everlasting
Helichrysum patulum |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
African Sunspurge
Heliophila africana |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Fairy-of-the-veld
Heliophila coronopifolia |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Dainty Sunspurge
Heliophila pusilla |
Supports monkey beetles | |||
|
Helmet Sedge
Hellmuthia membranacea |
Near water | |||
|
Monkey Yellowface
Hemimeris racemosa |
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|
Great Monkey-face
Hemimeris sabulosa |
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|
Wedge Dollsrose
Hermannia cuneifolia |
Supports bees | |||
| Hermannia diffusa | Supports bees | |||
|
Fat Dollsrose
Hermannia hyssopifolia |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam | |
|
Geneesbossie
Hermannia multiflora |
Supports bees | |||
|
Sickle Eveninglily
Hesperantha falcata |
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|
Tube Eveninglily
Hesperantha radiata |
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|
Cinnamon Sambreeltjie
Hessea cinnamomea |
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Hairy Thread Orchid
Holothrix villosa |
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| Holothrix villosa Lindl. | ||||
|
Waternet
Hydrodictyon africanum |
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|
Thatching Grass
Hyparrhenia hirta |
Supports grazers/browsers | Sun Semi-shade | Near water Rocky habitat Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Cogon Grass
Imperata arundinacea |
Supports butterflies | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Cogon Grass
Imperata cylindrica |
Supports birds Supports butterflies | Sun Semi-shade | Near water Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Brittle Indigo
Indigofera capillaris |
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Rose Indigo
Indigofera incana |
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|
Fountain Indigo
Indigofera psoraloides |
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|
Cape Quillwort
Isoetes capensis |
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Stellenbosch Quillwort
Isoetes stellenbossiensis |
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|
Green-and-red Isolepis
Isolepis bulbifera |
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|
Slender Clubrush
Isolepis cernua |
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| Isolepis hystrix | Near water | |||
|
Tiny Flat-Sedge
Isolepis levynsiana |
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|
Common Annual Clubrush
Isolepis marginata |
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|
Budding Club-Rush
Isolepis prolifera |
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| Isolepis rubicunda | ||||
|
Yellow Kalossie
Ixia dubia |
Supports bees | |||
|
African corn lily
Ixia maculata |
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|
Pied Kalossie
Ixia monadelpha |
Near water | |||
|
Tubular corn-lily
Ixia paniculata |
Near water | |||
|
Strandveld Beachfig
Jordaaniella dubia |
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|
Toad rush
Juncus bufonius |
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|
Cape Rush
Juncus capensis |
Near water | |||
|
Flats Annual Rush
Juncus cephalotes |
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| Juncus drageanus | ||||
| Juncus effusus | ||||
|
Sea Rush
Juncus kraussii |
Sun | Near water In water Soil: sandy | ||
|
Matting Rush
Juncus kraussii subsp. kraussii |
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|
Lax Rush
Juncus oxycarpus |
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|
Wild Peach
Kiggelaria africana |
Supports birds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Shade Sun Semi-shade | Near water Rocky habitat Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
| Koeleria capensis | ||||
|
Fourtone Viooltjie
Lachenalia aloides |
Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Soil: clay | ||
|
Scented Viooltjie
Lachenalia arbuthnotiae |
Supports bees | |||
|
Red Viooltjie
Lachenalia bulbifera |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Vlei Viooltjie
Lachenalia contaminata |
Supports bees | |||
|
Fire Viooltjie
Lachenalia fistulosa |
Supports bees | Sun | ||
|
Tinged Viooltjie
Lachenalia mediana |
Supports bees | |||
|
Wild Viooltjie
Lachenalia orchioides |
Supports bees | |||
|
Yellow Soldier Viooltjie
Lachenalia reflexa |
Supports sunbirds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Banded Viooltjie
Lachenalia unifolia |
Supports bees | |||
|
Spotty Viooltjie
Lachenalia variegata |
Supports bees | |||
|
Grand Stripper
Lachnaea grandiflora |
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|
Orange Brightfig
Lampranthus aurantiacus |
Supports bees | |||
|
Twocolour Brightfig
Lampranthus bicolor |
Supports bees | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Spur Brighfig
Lampranthus calcaratus |
Supports bees | |||
|
Clusterleaf Brightfig
Lampranthus emarginatus |
Supports bees | |||
|
Threadleaf Brightfig
Lampranthus filicaulis |
Supports bees | |||
|
Hairless Brightfig
Lampranthus glaucus |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | |||
|
Creeping Brightfig
Lampranthus reptans |
Supports bees | |||
| Lampranthus stenus | Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | |||
|
Mat-lampranthus
Lampranthus tegens |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam | |
|
Redmats
Laurembergia repens |
Near water | |||
|
Small Ganna
Lebeckia plukenetiana |
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|
Fat Duckweed
Lemna gibba |
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|
Common Lionspaw
Leonotis leonurus |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
African Pepperwort
Lepidium africanum |
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|
Cancer Bush
Lessertia frutescens |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Cape Silver Tree
Leucadendron argenteum |
Supports birds Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Capeflats Conebush
Leucadendron levisanus |
Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Near water Soil: clay Soil: sandy | |
|
Common Sunshine Conebush
Leucadendron salignum |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Tree Pincushion
Leucospermum conocarpodendron |
Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Soil: sandy | ||
| Lichtensteinia obscura | ||||
|
Garden Lobelia
Lobelia erinus |
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|
Mini Lobelia
Lobelia quadrisepala |
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|
Slender Lobelia
Lobelia setacea |
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| Lotononis involucrata | ||||
| Lotononis oxyptera | ||||
| Lotononis parviflora | ||||
|
Kraal Honey-Thorn
Lycium afrum |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | |
|
African boxthorn
Lycium ferocissimum |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Giant Sedge
Mariscus thunbergii |
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|
Cape honey flower
Melianthus major |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Near water Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
| Merxmuellera cincta | ||||
|
White bristle bush
Metalasia muricata |
Supports bees | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Swordleaf Combflower
Micranthus alopecuroides |
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|
Needleleaf Combflower
Micranthus junceus |
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|
Rockcandy Minimouth
Microloma sagittatum |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Devil Oneye
Monopsis debilis |
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|
Yellow Oneye
Monopsis lutea |
Supports bees | |||
|
Simple Oneye
Monopsis simplex |
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| Moraea angusta | Supports monkey beetles | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Blue-eyed moraea
Moraea aristata |
Supports monkey beetles | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | |
|
Cape Tulip
Moraea collina |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | ||
|
Sticky Sand Tulp
Moraea elsiae |
Supports monkey beetles | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Great Tulip
Moraea flaccida |
Supports monkey beetles | |||
|
Lunch Clockflower
Moraea fugacissima |
Supports monkey beetles | Near water Soil: clay | ||
|
Sweet Tulp
Moraea fugax |
Supports monkey beetles | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Crisp Tulp
Moraea gawleri |
Supports monkey beetles | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | ||
|
Ostrich Threadstar
Moraea lewisiae |
Supports monkey beetles | |||
|
Ostrich Threadstar
Moraea lewisiae |
Supports monkey beetles | Soil: clay | ||
|
Crown Tulp
Moraea lugubris |
Supports monkey beetles | |||
|
Two-leaved Cape tulip
Moraea miniata |
Supports monkey beetles Supports sunbirds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Poison Bulb
Moraea miniata Andrews |
Supports bees | |||
|
Butterfly Uintjie
Moraea papilionacea |
Supports monkey beetles | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | ||
|
Vlei Clockflower
Moraea ramosissima |
Supports monkey beetles | |||
|
Paper Glasstulp
Moraea setifolia |
Supports monkey beetles | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Blue Uintjie
Moraea tripetala |
Supports monkey beetles | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Branch Threadstar
Moraea virgata |
Supports monkey beetles | Soil: clay | ||
|
Tar Tulp
Moraea viscaria |
Supports monkey beetles | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Dune Waxberry
Morella cordifolia |
Supports birds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Oak Waxberry
Morella quercifolia |
Supports birds | |||
|
Curlyhair Purplegorse
Muraltia demissa |
Supports bees | |||
|
Heathleaf Purplegorse
Muraltia ericoides |
Supports bees | |||
|
Thread Purplegorse
Muraltia filiformis |
Supports bees | |||
|
Prickly Purplegorse
Muraltia heisteria |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Bigflower Purplegorse
Muraltia macropetala |
Supports bees | |||
|
African Boxwood
Myrsine africana |
Supports birds Supports butterflies | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Common Lionface
Nemesia affinis |
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|
Smooth Daggapit
Nenax acerosa |
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|
Mountain Nerine
Nerine humilis |
Supports butterflies Supports bees | Shade Semi-shade | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Tortoise Berry
Nylandtia spinosa |
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|
African Olive
Olea europaea africana |
Supports birds Supports mammals Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Near water Rocky habitat Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Pink Spikelily
Onixotis punctata |
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| Ornithogalum dregeanum | Near water | |||
| Ornithogalum fragrans | ||||
|
Grass-leaved Chincherinchee
Ornithogalum juncifolium |
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|
Chincherinchee
Ornithogalum thyrsoides |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Sea Rose
Orphium frutescens |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Near water Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Swamp Daisy
Osmitopsis asteriscoides |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Sun | Near water Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Bietou
Osteospermum moniliferum |
Supports monkey beetles Supports birds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
One-Eye Monster
Osteospermum monstrosum |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Strand Dottypea
Otholobium bracteolatum |
Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Hairy Dottypea
Otholobium hirtum |
Supports bees | |||
|
Carpet Dottypea
Otholobium virgatum |
Supports bees | |||
|
Tree Babooncabbage
Othonna arborescens |
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|
Goat's-foot
Oxalis caprina |
Supports bees | |||
|
Squashed Sorrel
Oxalis compressa |
Supports bees | |||
|
Bulbil and Bulb Sorrels
Oxalis eckloniana |
Supports bees | |||
|
Yelloweye Woodsorrel
Oxalis glabra |
Supports bees | |||
|
Tropical woodsorrel
Oxalis hirta |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Blue Sorrel
Oxalis livida |
Supports bees | |||
|
Golden Sorrel
Oxalis luteola |
Supports bees | |||
|
Mini Sorrel
Oxalis minuta |
Supports bees | |||
|
Oneleaf Sorrel
Oxalis monophylla |
Supports bees | |||
|
Bulbil and Bulb Sorrels
Oxalis nidulans |
Supports bees | |||
|
Yelloweye Woodsorrel
Oxalis obtusa |
Supports bees | |||
|
Bermuda buttercup
Oxalis pes-caprae |
Supports bees | |||
|
Creeping Woodsorrel
Oxalis purpurea |
Supports bees | |||
|
Early Sorrel
Oxalis pusilla |
Supports bees | |||
|
Palmtree Sorrel
Oxalis tomentosa |
Supports bees | |||
|
Multi-rectiverse Sorrels
Oxalis versicolor |
Supports bees | |||
|
Common Gonna
Passerina corymbosa |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Water Capestar
Pauridia aquatica |
Supports bees | Sun | Near water Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Stars
Pauridia capensis |
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|
Mini Capestar
Pauridia minuta |
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| Pelargonium anethifolium | ||||
|
Various-Leaved Storksbills
Pelargonium auritum |
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|
Camphor Storksbill
Pelargonium betulinum |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: sandy | |
|
Rose-Scented Geranium
Pelargonium capitatum |
Supports bees | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | ||
|
Wild Mallow
Pelargonium cucullatum |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Peninsula Hooded Storksbill
Pelargonium cucullatum tabulare |
Supports bees | |||
|
Long Storksbill
Pelargonium elongatum |
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|
Red Mallow
Pelargonium fulgidum |
Supports sunbirds | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Branching Storksbill
Pelargonium multicaule |
Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Myrrhleaf Storksbill
Pelargonium myrrhifolium |
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|
Myrrhleaf Storksbill
Pelargonium myrrhifolium myrrhifolium |
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|
Peninsula Hooded Storksbill
Pelargonium tabulare |
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|
Night-scented Pelargonium
Pelargonium triste |
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|
False Hairgrass
Pentameris airoides |
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|
Pale Fiveawn
Pentaschistis pallida |
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|
Slender Knotweed
Persicaria decipiens |
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|
Tall Spookasem
Pharnaceum elongatum |
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|
Cobweb Spookasem
Pharnaceum incanum |
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|
Drought Spookasem
Pharnaceum lineare |
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|
Common Reed
Phragmites australis |
Shade Sun Semi-shade | Near water Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Dwarf Plantain
Plantago crassifolia |
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| Platycaulos c.f. compressus | ||||
|
Petite-Licorice
Plecostachys serpyllifolia |
Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Water blossom pea
Podalyria calyptrata |
Supports birds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
| Podalyria montana | ||||
|
Satin bush
Podalyria sericea |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Slender Falsepea
Polygala garcinii |
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Sweet Pea Shrub
Polygala myrtifolia |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Small Pondweed
Potamogeton pusillus |
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|
Burchell's sugarbush
Protea burchellii |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Common Sugarbush
Protea repens |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Cape Cudweed
Pseudognaphalium undulatum |
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|
Wing Fountainbush
Psoralea alata |
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|
Whorled Fountainbush
Psoralea ensifolia |
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|
Lax Fountainbush
Psoralea laxa |
Near water | |||
|
Dally pine
Psoralea pinnata |
Supports bees | Sun | Near water Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Common Bracken
Pteridium aquilinum |
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|
Cowl Bonnet
Pterygodium catholicum |
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|
Bunchy flat-sedge
Pycreus polystachyos |
Near water | |||
|
Pool Pegreed
Restio sabulosus |
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|
Giant Bell
Roella ciliata |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
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Fineleaf Bell
Roella prostrata |
Supports bees | |||
| Romulea bulbifera | ||||
|
Greenbract Froetang
Romulea flava |
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| Romulea grandiflora | ||||
|
Shaggy Froetang
Romulea hirsuta |
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|
Slanting Froetang
Romulea obscura |
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|
Rosy sandcrocus
Romulea rosea |
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| Romulea sparaxis | ||||
|
Table Froetang
Romulea tabularis |
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| Rumex lativalvis Meisn. | ||||
|
Gem Tentfig
Ruschia geminiflora |
Supports bees | |||
|
Beach Tentfig
Ruschia macowanii |
Supports bees | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Redstem Tentfig
Ruschia rubricaulis |
Supports bees | |||
|
African Blue Sage
Salvia africana-caerulea |
Supports bees | |||
|
Brown Sage
Salvia africana-lutea |
Supports sunbirds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | ||
|
Lanceleaf Sage
Salvia lanceolata |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Cape Glasswort
Sarcocornia capensis |
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| Sarcocornia cf. capensis | ||||
|
Twohorn Satyre
Satyrium bicorne |
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|
Pink Satyre
Satyrium carneum |
Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Orange Satyre
Satyrium coriifolium |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds | Sun | Near water Soil: clay Soil: sandy | |
|
Scented Orchid
Satyrium odorum |
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|
Black Bog-Rush
Schoenus nigricans |
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| Scirpoides thubergii | ||||
|
Willow Karee
Searsia angustifolia |
Supports bees | |||
|
Crowberry
Searsia crenata |
Supports birds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: sandy | |
|
Blue Kunibush
Searsia glauca |
Supports birds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Dune Currantrhus
Searsia laevigata |
Supports bees | |||
| Searsia laevigata var. villosa | Supports bees | |||
|
Glossy Currantrhus
Searsia lucida |
Supports birds Supports butterflies Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Wild currant
Searsia tomentosa |
Supports bees | Sun Semi-shade | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Golden Yellowwort
Sebaea aurea |
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|
Yellow Starvation Ragwort
Senecio abruptus |
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|
Kill Ragwort
Senecio burchellii |
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|
Red-purple Ragwort
Senecio elegans |
Supports birds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Tobacco Ragwort
Senecio halimifolius |
Supports bees | |||
|
Coast Ragwort
Senecio littoreus |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
Shoddy Ragwort
Senecio pterophorus |
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|
Ridgestem Ragwort
Senecio pubigerus |
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|
Purple Ragwort
Senecio purpureus |
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|
Hard Ragwort
Senecio rigidus |
Supports bees | |||
|
Common Snakebush Complex
Seriphium plumosum |
Supports birds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Cluster Spiderhead
Serruria glomerata |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: sandy | |
|
African Catchfly
Silene burchellii |
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|
Butter Silklily
Sparaxis bulbifera |
Near water | |||
|
Plain harlequin-flower
Sparaxis grandiflora |
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|
White Capestar
Spiloxene alba |
Supports monkey beetles | Near water Soil: clay Soil: sandy | ||
|
Water Capestar
Spiloxene aquatica |
Supports monkey beetles Supports bees | Near water Soil: sandy | ||
|
Browneye Capestar
Spiloxene canaliculata |
Supports monkey beetles | |||
|
Stars
Spiloxene capensis |
Supports monkey beetles | |||
|
Pygmy Capestar
Spiloxene minuta |
Supports monkey beetles | |||
| Spiloxene ovata | Near water | |||
| Spiloxene schlechteri | Near water | |||
|
Pure Gold Capestar
Spiloxene serrata |
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|
Parramatta Grass
Sporobolus africanus |
Supports birds | Sun Semi-shade | Near water Soil: clay Soil: disturbed Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
| Sporobolus capensis | ||||
|
Droopy Tasslereed
Staberoha cernua |
Sun | Soil: sandy | ||
| Staberoha cf. cernua | ||||
|
Cape grass
Staberoha cf. distachyos |
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|
Saint Augustine grass
Stenotaphrum secundatum |
||||
| Stentotaphrum familiatum | ||||
| Stentotaphrum secundatum | ||||
|
Common Snakebush
Stoebe capitata |
Supports bees | |||
|
Cone Snakebush
Stoebe fusca |
Supports bees | |||
|
Fine Snowflake
Strumaria tenella |
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|
Dozen Capespray
Struthiola dodecandra |
Supports bees | Sun | Near water Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Ribbed Capespray
Struthiola striata |
Sun | Soil: sandy | ||
|
Cape Wire Grass
Tenaxia stricta |
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|
Soft Seacoral
Tetragonia herbacea |
||||
|
Sharp Veldrush
Tetraria cuspidata |
||||
|
Honey Tetrar
Tetraria sp. |
||||
|
Stipple Thatchreed
Thamnochortus punctatus |
||||
|
Kangaroo Grass
Themeda triandra |
Supports grazers/browsers Supports birds | Sun Semi-shade | Near water Rocky habitat Soil: clay Soil: sandy | |
| Themeda triandra Forssk. | ||||
|
Torch Rootthug
Thesium funale |
||||
|
Spike Rootthug
Thesium spicatum |
||||
|
Tall Rootthug
Thesium strictum |
||||
|
Common Capespinach
Trachyandra ciliata |
||||
|
Branch Capespinach
Trachyandra divaricata |
||||
|
Fine Capespinach
Trachyandra filiformis |
||||
|
Roughhair Capespinach
Trachyandra hirsutiflora |
||||
|
Fuzzy Capespinach
Trachyandra hispida |
||||
|
Rolling Capespinach
Trachyandra muricata |
||||
|
Fold Capespinach
Trachyandra revoluta |
||||
|
Common Capesedge
Trianoptiles capensis |
||||
|
Flats Capesedge
Trianoptiles solitaria |
||||
|
Common Hare Grass
Tribolium uniolae |
Sun | Soil: clay Soil: loam Soil: sandy | ||
|
Puncture Vine
Tribulus terrestris |
||||
|
Two Tails—Three Fingers
Tridactyle bicaudata |
Shade Sun Semi-shade | |||
|
Bulb Arrowgrass
Triglochin bulbosa |
Near water | |||
|
One-Eye Monster
Tripteris clandestina |
||||
|
Trumpet Garlic
Tulbaghia alliacea |
||||
|
Botterboom
Tylecodon paniculatus |
Supports birds Supports sunbirds | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Cape Bulrush
Typha capensis |
Supports birds | Sun | Near water In water Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Star of the Veldt
Ursinia anthemoides |
Supports bees | |||
| Ursinia anthemoides subsp. anthemoides | Supports bees | |||
|
Fire Paraseed
Ursinia paleacea |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Cape Bladderwort
Utricularia bisquamata |
||||
| Utricularia bisquamata Schrank | ||||
|
White Cudweed
Vellereophyton dealbatum |
||||
|
Small Mirrorface
Wachendorfia brachyandra |
Supports bees | Sun | Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Common Butterflylily
Wachendorfia paniculata |
Supports bees | |||
|
Red Root
Wachendorfia thyrsiflora |
Supports bees | Sun | Near water Soil: loam Soil: sandy | |
|
Cape Bluebell
Wahlenbergia capensis |
||||
| Wahlenbergia fruticosa | ||||
| Wahlenbergia subulata | ||||
|
Bugle-lily
Watsonia borbonica |
Supports sunbirds Supports bees | Sun | Soil: clay Soil: sandy | |
|
Bulbil Bugle-lily
Watsonia meriana |
Supports sunbirds | Near water Soil: clay Soil: sandy | ||
|
Bulbil Bugle-lily
Watsonia meriana meriana |
Near water | |||
|
Spectacular Watsonia
Watsonia spectabilis |
Supports sunbirds | Soil: clay | ||
|
Water Softbell
Wimmerella secunda |
Near water | |||
| Wurmbea capensis | ||||
| Wurmbea spicata | ||||
|
Calla Lily
Zantedeschia aethiopica |
Supports birds Supports bees | Near water |